Multi-Use Cemeteries
Día de los Muertos, or the Day of the Dead, is a Mexican holiday that acknowledges the relationship between life and death. The holiday has a history that dates back centuries, and it is still recognized widely today. Celebrated on November 1st and November 2nd, Día de los Muertos marks a special occasion in which it is believed that deceased family members and friends return home. Alters, or ofrendas, are often constructed in their honor and adorned with yellow marigolds, candles, food, and photos. Cemeteries transform into colorful picnic grounds and gathering spaces. What is usually reserved for the deceased becomes a public, celebratory space for both the living and the dead.
Cemeteries are some of the best-preserved and protected green spaces in cities. However, cultural taboos and norms often prevent them from being used for recreation or outdoor activities.
Believe it or not, cemeteries were among some of the first parks in America. Many of the nation’s earliest cemeteries, such as Mount Aubrun Cemetery in Massachusetts, were designed as places to not only reflect on death, but to enjoy life and nature as well. Visitors to Mount Aubrun Cemetery can explore over thirty miles of trails and walkways in addition to viewing gravesites.
By the mid-twentieth century, cemeteries lost their recreational appeal and largely became places to solely visit the deceased. However, in other global cultures, cemeteries are still utilized for a variety of purposes, such as for Día de los Muertos celebrations. Stateside, there are still some cemeteries that promote themselves as being multi-use greenspaces and even outdoor movie theaters.
So, while it might seem taboo to have a picnic in a cemetery, these greenspaces offer a unique opportunity to enjoy natural areas in ever-expanding cities. The next time that you need to stretch your legs and get some fresh air, consider taking a leisurely stroll through your local cemetery. With all the birds, trees, and other flora, you might be surprised to find just how lively cemeteries can be.